I posted "Java Datagram/UDP Server and Client, run on raspberry Pi" on my another blogspot. It's the Android version of the client.
MainActivity.java
package com.blogspot.android_er.androidudpclient;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
EditText editTextAddress, editTextPort;
Button buttonConnect;
TextView textViewState, textViewRx;
UdpClientHandler udpClientHandler;
UdpClientThread udpClientThread;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
editTextAddress = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.address);
editTextPort = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.port);
buttonConnect = (Button) findViewById(R.id.connect);
textViewState = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.state);
textViewRx = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.received);
buttonConnect.setOnClickListener(buttonConnectOnClickListener);
udpClientHandler = new UdpClientHandler(this);
}
View.OnClickListener buttonConnectOnClickListener =
new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
udpClientThread = new UdpClientThread(
editTextAddress.getText().toString(),
Integer.parseInt(editTextPort.getText().toString()),
udpClientHandler);
udpClientThread.start();
buttonConnect.setEnabled(false);
}
};
private void updateState(String state){
textViewState.setText(state);
}
private void updateRxMsg(String rxmsg){
textViewRx.append(rxmsg + "\n");
}
private void clientEnd(){
udpClientThread = null;
textViewState.setText("clientEnd()");
buttonConnect.setEnabled(true);
}
public static class UdpClientHandler extends Handler {
public static final int UPDATE_STATE = 0;
public static final int UPDATE_MSG = 1;
public static final int UPDATE_END = 2;
private MainActivity parent;
public UdpClientHandler(MainActivity parent) {
super();
this.parent = parent;
}
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
switch (msg.what){
case UPDATE_STATE:
parent.updateState((String)msg.obj);
break;
case UPDATE_MSG:
parent.updateRxMsg((String)msg.obj);
break;
case UPDATE_END:
parent.clientEnd();
break;
default:
super.handleMessage(msg);
}
}
}
}
UdpClientThread.java
package com.blogspot.android_er.androidudpclient;
import android.os.Message;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
public class UdpClientThread extends Thread{
String dstAddress;
int dstPort;
private boolean running;
MainActivity.UdpClientHandler handler;
DatagramSocket socket;
InetAddress address;
public UdpClientThread(String addr, int port, MainActivity.UdpClientHandler handler) {
super();
dstAddress = addr;
dstPort = port;
this.handler = handler;
}
public void setRunning(boolean running){
this.running = running;
}
private void sendState(String state){
handler.sendMessage(
Message.obtain(handler,
MainActivity.UdpClientHandler.UPDATE_STATE, state));
}
@Override
public void run() {
sendState("connecting...");
running = true;
try {
socket = new DatagramSocket();
address = InetAddress.getByName(dstAddress);
// send request
byte[] buf = new byte[256];
DatagramPacket packet =
new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length, address, dstPort);
socket.send(packet);
sendState("connected");
// get response
packet = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
socket.receive(packet);
String line = new String(packet.getData(), 0, packet.getLength());
handler.sendMessage(
Message.obtain(handler, MainActivity.UdpClientHandler.UPDATE_MSG, line));
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if(socket != null){
socket.close();
handler.sendEmptyMessage(MainActivity.UdpClientHandler.UPDATE_END);
}
}
}
}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.blogspot.android_er.androidudpclient.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:autoLink="web"
android:text="http://android-er.blogspot.com/"
android:textStyle="bold" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/address"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="192.168."
android:hint="dstAddress" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/port"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="4445"
android:hint="dstPort" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/connect"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Connect"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/state"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="un-initiated"
android:textSize="20dp"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/received"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="18dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
uses-permission of "android.permission.INTERNET" is needed in AndroidManifest.xml
Download the files .
Next:
- Android Datagram/UDP Server example
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